Inner and Outer Evolution

GA 91 — 19 August 1904, Graal

3. Helpful Concepts for Understanding Ancient Legends and the New Testament

The Bible, the New Testament and also the Old Testament are both written in figurative esoteric language and contain truths in allegories. The New Testament is written down later. The way of communication by writing is not an old one; still in the beginning of the Christian development one thought to profane the holiness of the teachings by writing them down. Earlier church fathers - an Origen, a Clement of Alexandria - considered what they wrote down to be only one tenth as important as the living word. Something living, immediate was sought in the Word, which is not to be found in the Scriptures. One writes for someone undefined and writes for those whom one does not know. Spoken was out of the needs of the congregation, which often had occult preliminary studies. In Ephesus one spoke differently than in Corinth; in Jewish churches differently than in Gentile churches. For earlier church teachers were filled with the occult principle of being tolerant. They knew that Christianity could be drawn out of the various religions. Now these speeches were rewritten, often later from memory, so the literal cannot always be taken strictly. But they have an occult power which acts on people, and with fidelity they reproduce sayings of a depth which can only be an expression of what is called the highest wisdom. [... ]

As long as occultism was at the bottom of religion, the stone kingdom was regarded as that which is most perfect; the plant has only a small part of Kama in itself, but it has it nevertheless; animal and man are filled with it; the chaste, desireless of the crystal was put up as an ideal to the disciple; the human intellect serves desire, concupiscence; it is therefore not perfect at its present stage, it serves the special being, while the mineral emerges from the general nature and dissolves into the general. As the emblem of man striving for understanding, one has considered the serpents - Naga - who brought understanding to men, [they were] therefore called seducers, since they brought with understanding the freedom to choose between good and evil.

It was wisdom of God that man possessed before middle of Lemurian race - symbol: sun. Human wisdom after the middle of the Lemurian race - symbol: snake. This passed to the uninitiated teachers: Ophites - worshippers of snakes, Christian Gnostic sect. Within the Jews, Pharisees and Sadducees were such teachers of worldly wisdom, Nagas.

Whoever was initiated in Judaism was called a prophet. This human wisdom had to be transformed again into divine wisdom. Therefore, Christ had to confront the Pharisees and Sadducees - the serpents; and John, his forerunner, had to reject the Pharisees and Sadducees accordingly.

The occult wisdom was taught to those who would become Christians; but in pictures, proverbs. This is clear from the Gospels themselves. The intellectual wisdom of the Pharisees was to be overcome by a new wisdom of God. The Christ incarnated in a man was to teach as occultism. The stones are perfected in their nature, not yet the astral and mental. Therefore, people should evolve upward and make their other bodies as perfect as the physicalmineral. <"To create children from stones", this means. [...]

All preceding life is a lesson for the following one; and indeed we must carry over into the future what is special in each realm; only by gathering the fruits of the physical world come over into the others. Therefore, if one should create a model, then in this also exemplarily the preservation of the essential - the bone structure - of the physical had to be indicated as preserved.

The luminous incarnation of the Christ forms the cosmic model. When he exemplified to men what they had to do, he could not point them to their astral body, to their mental. This had to be removed. Blood - etheric body - and water - astral - flow out by stabbing him in the side. The bone system corresponds to the physical. So, if what really corresponds to the human being in the physical should be taken over, the bone skeleton had to be taken over. The mineral is in man the already good, perfect; the best he must take over with all his strength into the other world. The initiate was told, "His bones must not be broken.

It is one of the deepest symbols, this not breaking the bones. He who does not want to fall into the eighth sphere must - like the bee the honey - carry the physical over into the other world.

[Let us now come to] Prometheus, that Greek mythical hero who fetches fire from heaven, while Zeus wanted to deprive mankind of freedom. Fire is the most important force in our present culture. With the Atlantians it was the life force. Only when people could no longer control the living, they tried to become masters of the inanimate through fire. Prometheus is the initiator, who at the important moment gave to the people what became their most important means of culture. The fifth root race was created from the fifth subrace of the fourth root race, the Ursemites, and a separated part was brought to the desert Gobi and Shamo. From this arose as the second subrace the Persians.

Zarathustra gave them the fire service, and the sacrificial fire was offered as thanksgiving to Manu, the leader. The Manu himself, who led over to the deserts of Gobi and Shamo, has held the Greek saga in Prometheus; and now Prometheus has to suffer his heavy punishment, because by the intellectuality the infinite sufferings are caused. The striving humanity can be redeemed by what? Again by an initiate, Heracles is an initiate - descends into the underworld. Everywhere we find similar Prometheus sagas, with the remarkable addition that through spiritual wisdom, through an initiate, comes redemption. On higher planes the truths take place. Reality is the expression of a higher fact. The physical lance is the expression for a higher truth, which takes place on other planes. Not mysticism is Christianity, but fact, but as fact mystic. For a long time nothing can happen in these lines, and thereby again the facts crowd together. Occult sentence: It is below everything like above. Above, a spiritual phase takes the place of the intellectual one: The Nagas, Pharisees are fought by spiritual teachers.