{"corpus":"steiner","locus":"GA 100/1907-06-22/p025","lang":"en","edition":"English","edition_basis":null,"is_original":false,"is_default_edition":true,"text":"Let me give you an example: You all know that in the Middle Ages there were pestilences resembling leprosy. In Europe they completely disappeared only during the 16th century. Quite a definite cause, a spiritual cause, produced this form of pestilence in the Middle Ages. Materialists are of course inclined to trace such a contagious disease to bacilli, but not only the physical cause should be borne in mind in such illnesses. We can make exactly the same mistake if we try to find out, for example, why a man has been whipped, what is the cause of this whipping. A person of insight will immediately discover that certain brutal men in the village were the cause of the whipping. In this case it would be foolish to say that the blue wheals are due solely to the fact that the sticks came down so and so many times on the man's back. The purely materialistic cause of the blue marks is undoubtedly the fact that the sticks came down on the victims back, but the deeper cause must be sought in the brutality of the men who whipped him. Similarly the pestilence of the Middle Ages has a spiritual cause in addition to the materialistic one of the bacilli.","text_trust":"verbatim","quote_safe":true,"title":"VII. The Law of Karma","site_heading":null,"date":"1907-06-22","location":null,"word_count":210,"url":"https://anthroposophy.ai/v1/steiner/en/ga/100/1907-06-22/p025","alignment_confidence":"high","alignment_reason":"beads:length","two_voice_volume":false,"translation_credit":{"scope":"unit","status":"not_established","translator":null,"identified_edition":"ANS1942","book_title":"Theosophy and Rosicrucianism","publisher":null,"publisher_inferred":false,"match_score":1.0,"source_url":"https://www.rsarchive.org/Lectures/GA100/English/ANS1942/19070622p01.html","evidence":null,"reason":"source_says_translator_unknown","note":"The source page itself says the translator is unknown. No translator is established for this lecture: nothing at the level of the lecture names one. Do not attribute this English to a translator, and do not borrow a credit from another lecture of the volume. Cite the German for anything load-bearing."},"edition_coverage":{"de":["original"],"en":["English"]},"available_versions":[{"lang":"de","edition":"original","edition_basis":null,"is_original":true,"is_default_edition":true,"url":"https://anthroposophy.ai/v1/steiner/de/ga/100/1907-06-22/p025"},{"lang":"en","edition":"English","edition_basis":null,"is_original":false,"is_default_edition":true,"url":"https://anthroposophy.ai/v1/steiner/en/ga/100/1907-06-22/p025","paragraph_aligned":true}],"record":{"record_type":"unknown","scope":"volume","note":"How this text was taken down (shorthand transcript, listeners' notes or manuscript) is not on record here. Unknown is not an assurance of a stenogram: check the edition's own notes before resting an argument on one word.","evidence":null,"evidence_translation":null,"evidence_source":null},"german_anchor":{"de_prefix":"1907-06-22","de_passages":[{"locus":"GA 100/1907-06-22/p021","url":"https://anthroposophy.ai/v1/steiner/de/ga/100/1907-06-22/p021"}],"bead_confidence":"high","pairing_state":"proposed","verified":false,"length_check":{"de_words":369,"en_words":351,"ratio":0.95,"partial":false},"correspondence":"established","note":"English passage numbering is edition-relative, so the same number need not name the same paragraph in the German. The German original passage(s) above are the edition-invariant anchor — fetch them (lang='de') to verify wording before quoting across editions."},"paired_german":{"status":"paired","german":[{"locus":"GA 100/1907-06-22/p021","passage_number":21,"text":"Das sind also in kurzen Linien gezeichnet die karmischen Zusammenhänge beim einzelnen Menschen. Wir dürfen aber nicht nur beim einzelnen Menschen von Karma sprechen; der Mensch darf sich nicht als Einzelwesen betrachten, das wäre grundfalsch, genau so falsch, als wenn der einzelne Finger an unserer Hand sich als Einzelwesen fühlen wollte. Genau so weit, wie der Finger kommen würde, wenn er sich vom Organismus absondern würde, würde der Mensch kommen, wenn er sich einige Meilen über die Erde erheben würde. So ist der Mensch, wenn er in die Geisteswissenschaft eindringt, geradezu gezwungen, an der Hand dieser Erkenntnis einzusehen, daß er sich nicht der Täuschung hingeben darf, auf sich selbst als Einzelwesen zu bestehen. So ist es in der physischen und noch viel mehr in der geistigen Welt. Der Mensch gehört der ganzen Welt an und hat auch sein Schicksal in der Gesamtheit. Das Karma betrifft nicht nur den einzelnen Menschen, sondern es geht auch über das Leben von ganzen Völkern dahin. Ein Beispiel dafür: Sie alle wissen, daß es im Mittelalter eine Seuche, die Miselsucht gegeben hat; das ist eine Art Aussatz. Erst im 16. Jahrhundert verschwindet sie aus Europa. Es gab eine ganz besondere Ursache, daß diese Seuche gerade im Mittelalter auftrat, und zwar eine geistige Ursache. Der Materialist ist natürlich geneigt, eine derartige ansteckende Krankheit auf Bazillen zurückzuführen, aber die physische Ursache ist es nicht allein, die bei einer solchen Krankheit in Betracht kommt. Das ist geradeso, wie wenn einer durchgeprügelt wird, und man sollte untersuchen, warum dieser durchgeprügelt ist. Der Einsichtsvolle wird ohne weiteres finden, daß die Ursache der Prügel darauf beruht, daß es in dem Dorf einige Menschen gibt, die sehr roh sind. Es wäre aber in diesem Falle eine geradezu törichte Folgerung — wie es im obigen Falle die materialistische ist -, wenn einer käme und sagte, daß der Mann seine blauen Beulen auf dem Rücken hat, kommt einzig und allein davon her, daß die Stöcke so und so oft auf seinen Rücken niedergegangen sind. Die rein materialistische Ursache der blauen Flecken sind zweifellos die auf den Rücken niedergegangenen Stöcke, die tiefere Ursache sind aber doch die rohen Menschen. Und so hat auch diese Krankheit, neben der materialistischen Ursache der Bazillen, auch eine geistige.","text_trust":"verbatim","quote_safe":true,"word_count":369,"url":"https://anthroposophy.ai/v1/steiner/de/ga/100/1907-06-22/p021"}],"english":["GA 100/1907-06-22/p023","GA 100/1907-06-22/p024","GA 100/1907-06-22/p025"],"method":"length","confidence":"high","correspondence":"established","length_check":{"de_words":369,"en_words":351,"ratio":0.95,"partial":false},"pairing_state":"proposed","verified":false},"witness_completeness":{"ratio":1.01,"band":"comparable","note":null,"word_count":4787,"original_word_count":4729,"may_be_abridged":false},"witness_quality":{"translator":{"scope":"unit","status":"not_established","translator":null,"identified_edition":"ANS1942","book_title":"Theosophy and Rosicrucianism","publisher":null,"publisher_inferred":false,"match_score":1.0,"source_url":"https://www.rsarchive.org/Lectures/GA100/English/ANS1942/19070622p01.html","evidence":null,"reason":"source_says_translator_unknown","note":"The source page itself says the translator is unknown. No translator is established for this lecture: nothing at the level of the lecture names one. Do not attribute this English to a translator, and do not borrow a credit from another lecture of the volume. Cite the German for anything load-bearing.","warning":"No translator is recorded for this edition. An unattributed translation cannot be weighed as a witness: you cannot tell which hand made the choices in it. Cite the German for anything load-bearing."},"entity_parity":{"status":"ok","checked_against":["GA 100/1907-06-22/p021"],"missing_from_translation":[],"present_only_in_translation":[],"bead_confidence":"high","note":"Every load-bearing name in the German counterpart appears in this English passage. That is a check on NAMES only: a translation can keep every name and still reverse who acts on whom, change a number, or soften a claim. Read the German for anything you intend to rest an argument on."},"note":"quote_safe certifies the bytes of this text. This block is about the translation as a WITNESS: who made it, and whether it carries the same names as the original. See witness_completeness for how much of the original this witness holds."}}