{"corpus":"steiner","locus":"GA 121/1910-06-16/p013-p014","extent":"range","passage_number":13,"through":14,"paragraph_count":2,"first_locus":"GA 121/1910-06-16/p013","last_locus":"GA 121/1910-06-16/p014","lang":"en","edition":"English","edition_basis":null,"is_original":false,"is_default_edition":true,"title":"Lecture X","date":"1910-06-16","location":null,"alignment_confidence":"high","alignment_reason":"beads:length","two_voice_volume":false,"translation_credit":{"scope":"unit","status":"not_established","translator":null,"identified_edition":"APC1929","book_title":"The Mission of Folk-Souls","publisher":"Anthroposophical Publishing Co.","publisher_inferred":true,"match_score":1.0,"source_url":"https://www.rsarchive.org/Lectures/GA121/English/APC1929/19100616p01.html","evidence":null,"reason":"source_says_translator_unknown","note":"The source page itself says the translator is unknown. No translator is established for this lecture: nothing at the level of the lecture names one. Do not attribute this English to a translator, and do not borrow a credit from another lecture of the volume. Cite the German for anything load-bearing."},"edition_coverage":{"de":["original"],"en":["English"]},"record":{"record_type":"unknown","scope":"volume","note":"How this text was taken down (shorthand transcript, listeners' notes or manuscript) is not on record here. Unknown is not an assurance of a stenogram: check the edition's own notes before resting an argument on one word.","evidence":null,"evidence_translation":null,"evidence_source":null},"other_renderings":{"loci":[{"locus":"GA 121/1910-06-16_02","ga":"121","lecture":"1910-06-16_02","kind":"renderings","relation":"another translation or transcription of the same lecture"}],"note":"The same lecture is also served at the loci listed, each with how it relates to this one. They are ONE witness, not independent attestations: quote the rendering you fetched, and do not cite another as corroborating it. Wording differs between translations, so a quotation found in one need not occur in the other."},"witness_completeness":{"ratio":1.1,"band":"comparable","note":null,"word_count":6274,"original_word_count":5729,"may_be_abridged":false},"site_heading":"Folk-Souls and the Evolution of Individual Consciousness","site_heading_note":"A heading the site wrote for this unit from a summary of it; not in the edition, and not the words of Rudolf Steiner or of the translator. Cite the unit by its title and locus, never by this heading, and do not quote it.","url":"https://anthroposophy.ai/v1/steiner/en/ga/121/1910-06-16/p013-p014","json_url":"https://anthroposophy.ai/v1/steiner/en/ga/121/1910-06-16/p013-p014.json","lecture_url":"https://anthroposophy.ai/v1/steiner/en/ga/121/1910-06-16#p013","word_count":402,"quote_safe":true,"passages":[{"passage_number":13,"locus":"GA 121/1910-06-16/p013","text":"One people there was, which, at its later stage no longer possessed this blessing; which in the first place had not gone through such a previous evolution, but had been placed on the physical plane at one bound, as it were, before the birth of the human ‘I’ and therefore was only able under the guidance of its Folk-soul, of its Archangel, to look after that which helped this human ‘I’ on the physical plane, that which was necessary for its well-being there. This was the Roman people. Everything that the Roman people had, under the guidance of its Folk-spirit, to accomplish for the collective mission of Europe, was for the purpose of giving importance to the ‘I’ of man as such. Hence the Roman people was able to develop that which places the ego among other egos. It was able to found the whole system of the rights of the individual. Hence it was the creator of jurisprudence, which is built up purely on the ‘I’. The relation of one ‘I’ to another was the great question in the mission of the Roman people. The other peoples, which grew out of the Roman civilization, already possessed more of what—coming so to say from the Sentient Soul, the Intellectual Soul or Soul of the Higher Feelings and from the Spiritual Soul itself—in some way or other fertilizes the ‘I’ and drives it out into the world. Therefore all the mixtures of races of which external history relates, which occurred on the Italian and Pyrenean Peninsula, in present-day France and in present-day Great Britain, were necessary in order to develop the ‘I’ in the different shades of the Sentient Soul, the Intellectual Soul or Soul of the Higher Feelings, and the Spiritual Soul on the physical plane. That was the great mission of those peoples which gradually developed in various ways in Western Europe.","text_trust":"verbatim","quote_safe":true,"word_count":313,"url":"https://anthroposophy.ai/v1/steiner/en/ga/121/1910-06-16/p013","german_anchor":{"de_prefix":"1910-06-16","de_passages":[{"locus":"GA 121/1910-06-16/p010","url":"https://anthroposophy.ai/v1/steiner/de/ga/121/1910-06-16/p010"}],"bead_confidence":"high","pairing_state":"proposed","verified":false,"length_check":{"de_words":282,"en_words":313,"ratio":1.11,"partial":false},"correspondence":"established","note":"English passage numbering is edition-relative, so the same number need not name the same paragraph in the German. The German original passage(s) above are the edition-invariant anchor — fetch them (lang='de') to verify wording before quoting across editions."},"witness_quality":{"translator":{"scope":"unit","status":"not_established","translator":null,"identified_edition":"APC1929","book_title":"The Mission of Folk-Souls","publisher":"Anthroposophical Publishing Co.","publisher_inferred":true,"match_score":1.0,"source_url":"https://www.rsarchive.org/Lectures/GA121/English/APC1929/19100616p01.html","evidence":null,"reason":"source_says_translator_unknown","note":"The source page itself says the translator is unknown. No translator is established for this lecture: nothing at the level of the lecture names one. Do not attribute this English to a translator, and do not borrow a credit from another lecture of the volume. Cite the German for anything load-bearing.","warning":"No translator is recorded for this edition. An unattributed translation cannot be weighed as a witness: you cannot tell which hand made the choices in it. Cite the German for anything load-bearing."},"entity_parity":{"status":"ok","checked_against":["GA 121/1910-06-16/p010"],"missing_from_translation":[],"present_only_in_translation":[],"bead_confidence":"high","note":"Every load-bearing name in the German counterpart appears in this English passage. That is a check on NAMES only: a translation can keep every name and still reverse who acts on whom, change a number, or soften a claim. Read the German for anything you intend to rest an argument on."},"note":"quote_safe certifies the bytes of this text. This block is about the translation as a WITNESS: who made it, and whether it carries the same names as the original. See witness_completeness for how much of the original this witness holds."}},{"passage_number":14,"locus":"GA 121/1910-06-16/p014","text":"All the several shades of culture and the missions of the peoples of Western Europe can finally be explained by the fact that there had to be developed in the direction of the Italian and Pyrenean peninsulas that which could be formed in the ‘I’ through the impulse of the Sentient Soul. If you study the several folk-characters in their light and shadow sides, you will find that in the peoples of the Italian and Pyrenean peninsulas there is a peculiar mingling of the ‘I’ with the Sentient Soul.","text_trust":"verbatim","quote_safe":true,"word_count":89,"url":"https://anthroposophy.ai/v1/steiner/en/ga/121/1910-06-16/p014","german_anchor":{"de_prefix":"1910-06-16","de_passages":[{"locus":"GA 121/1910-06-16/p011","url":"https://anthroposophy.ai/v1/steiner/de/ga/121/1910-06-16/p011"}],"bead_confidence":"high","pairing_state":"proposed","verified":false,"length_check":{"de_words":241,"en_words":284,"ratio":1.18,"partial":false},"correspondence":"established","note":"English passage numbering is edition-relative, so the same number need not name the same paragraph in the German. 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An unattributed translation cannot be weighed as a witness: you cannot tell which hand made the choices in it. Cite the German for anything load-bearing."},"entity_parity":{"status":"ok","checked_against":["GA 121/1910-06-16/p011"],"missing_from_translation":[],"present_only_in_translation":[],"bead_confidence":"high","note":"Every load-bearing name in the German counterpart appears in this English passage. That is a check on NAMES only: a translation can keep every name and still reverse who acts on whom, change a number, or soften a claim. Read the German for anything you intend to rest an argument on."},"note":"quote_safe certifies the bytes of this text. This block is about the translation as a WITNESS: who made it, and whether it carries the same names as the original. See witness_completeness for how much of the original this witness holds."}}],"witnesses":[{"lang":"de","edition":"original","is_original":true,"is_default_edition":true,"first_passage":1,"last_passage":19,"passage_count":19,"word_count":5729},{"lang":"en","edition":"English","is_original":false,"is_default_edition":true,"first_passage":1,"last_passage":35,"passage_count":35,"word_count":6274,"completeness":{"ratio":1.1,"band":"comparable","note":null}}],"aligned_witness":{"status":"aligned","lang":"de","edition":"original","confidence":"high","passages":[{"locus":"GA 121/1910-06-16/p010","passage_number":10,"text":"Ein Volk gab es, das in seiner späteren Zeit diese Gnade nicht mehr hatte, ein Volk, das keine solche Vorentwicklung zunächst durchgemacht hatte, das daher gleichsam wie mit einem Sprung vor die Geburt des menschlichen Ich auf dem physischen Plane gestellt wurde und daher nur unter Anleitung seiner Volksseele, seines Erzengels für alles das sorgen konnte, was dieses menschliche Ich auf dem physischen Plane förderte, was zur Wohlfahrt dieses menschlichen Ich auf dem physischen Plane notwendig war. Dies war das römische Volk. Alles, was das römische Volk unter Anleitung seines Volksgeistes für die gesamte Mission Europas zu leisten hatte, war dazu bestimmt, dem Ich des Menschen als solchem Geltung zu verschaffen. Daher konnte das römische Volk dasjenige ausbilden, was das Ich zwischen die anderen Iche hineinstellt. Es konnte die ganze Summe der Privatrechte begründen. Daher wurde es der Schöpfer der Jurisprudenz, die rein auf das Ich gebaut ist. Wie das Ich dem Ich gegenübersteht, das war die große Frage in der Mission des römischen Volkes. Die anderen Völker, die aus der Kultur des römischen Volkes herausgewachsen sind, hatten schon mehr von dem, was sozusagen aus der Empfindungsseele, aus der Verstandes- oder Gemütsseele und aus der Bewußtseinsseele selbst heraus dieses Ich in irgendeiner Weise befruchtet, dieses Ich in die Welt hineintreibt. Dazu waren notwendig alle von der äußeren Geschichte aufgezählten Rassenvermischungen, die auf der italischen und pyrenäischen Halbinsel, im heutigen Frankreich und im heutigen Großbritannien zustande gekommen sind, um das Ich nach den verschiedenen Nuancen, nach der Empfindungsseele, nach der Verstandes- oder Gemütsseele und nach der Bewußtseinsseele auszubilden auf dem physischen Plan. Das war die große Mission der Völker, die sich nach und nach im Westen Europas in der verschiedensten Weise ausgebildet haben.","text_trust":"verbatim","quote_safe":true,"word_count":282,"url":"https://anthroposophy.ai/v1/steiner/de/ga/121/1910-06-16/p010"},{"locus":"GA 121/1910-06-16/p011","passage_number":11,"text":"Alle einzelnen Kulturnuancen und Missionen im Westen Europas finden zuletzt ihre Erklärung darin, daß in der Richtung nach der italischen und pyrenäischen Halbinsel hin dasjenige auszubilden war, was durch die Impulse der Empfindungsseele in das Ich hinein ausgebildet werden konnte. Studieren Sie die einzelnen Volkscharaktere nach ihren Licht- und Schattenseiten, da werden Sie finden, daß Sie bei den Völkern der italischen und pyrenäischen Halbinsel die eigentümliche Mischung des Ich mit der Empfindungsseele haben. Bei den Völkern aber, die auf Frankreichs Boden bis in die neueste Zeit herauf gelebt haben, werden Sie ihre Eigenart begreiflich finden, wenn Sie das Werden und die Vermischungen der Verstandes- oder Gemütsseele mit dem Ich betrachten. Die großen, welthistorischen Erfolge aber, als deren Repräsentant wir Großbritannien betrachten können, sind darauf zurückzuführen, daß der Impuls der Bewußtseinsseele in das menschliche Ich hineingedrängt worden ist. Mit dem, was als welthistorische Mission aus den britischen Ländern hervorging, ist auch zusammenhängend das, was aus der Begründung der äußeren, staatsrechtlichen Form hervorging. Die Verbindung der Bewußtseinsseele mit dem Ich war noch nicht innerlich vorhanden. Wenn Sie aber durchschauen, wie diese Verbindung der Bewußtseinsseele mit dem nach außen getriebenen Ich zustande kam, so werden Sie finden, daß die großen welthistorischen Eroberungen der Bevölkerung jener Insel von diesem Impulse herrühren. Sie finden aber auch, daß das, was da geschieht an Begründungen der parlamentarischen Regierungsformen, sofort verständlich wird, wenn man weiß, daß damit ein Impuls der Bewußtseinsseele auf den Plan der Weltgeschichte hingestellt werden sollte.","text_trust":"verbatim","quote_safe":true,"word_count":241,"url":"https://anthroposophy.ai/v1/steiner/de/ga/121/1910-06-16/p011"}],"beads":[{"from":[13],"to":[10],"confidence":"high","pairing_state":"proposed"},{"from":[14,15,16],"to":[11],"confidence":"high","pairing_state":"proposed"}],"note":"Paired by the paragraph aligner; each language numbers its own paragraphs. A bead at either end of the span can carry text beyond it (the `from` numbers show what each bead covers)."}}