{"corpus":"steiner","locus":"GA 320/1919-12-23/p011","lang":"en","edition":"English","edition_basis":null,"is_original":false,"is_default_edition":true,"text":"Now there is also a third way in which the scientist tries to get at the configuration of Nature. He takes the phenomena to begin with—say, such a simple phenomenon as that a stone, let go, will fall to earth, or if suspended by a string, will pull vertically down towards the earth. Phenomena like this the scientist sums up and so arrives at what he calls a “Law of Nature”. This statement for example would be regarded as a simple “Law of Nature”: “Every celestial body attracts to itself the bodies that are upon it”. We call the force of attraction Gravity or Gravitation and then express how it works in certain “Laws”. Another classical example are the three statements known as “Kepler's Laws”.","text_trust":"verbatim","quote_safe":true,"title":"Lecture I","site_heading":"Centric and Cosmic Forces: Rethinking Nature's Foundations","site_heading_note":"A heading the site wrote for this unit from a summary of it; not in the edition, and not the words of Rudolf Steiner or of the translator. Cite the unit by its title and locus, never by this heading, and do not quote it.","date":"1919-12-23","location":null,"word_count":125,"url":"https://anthroposophy.ai/v1/steiner/en/ga/320/1919-12-23/p011","alignment_confidence":"medium","alignment_reason":"beads:length","two_voice_volume":false,"translation_credit":{"scope":"unit","status":"established","translator":"George Adams","identified_edition":"GSF1977","book_title":"The Light Course","publisher":null,"publisher_inferred":false,"match_score":1.0,"source_url":"https://www.rsarchive.org/Lectures/GA320/English/GSF1977/19191223p01.html","evidence":"lecture_list_row"},"edition_coverage":{"de":["original"],"en":["English"]},"available_versions":[{"lang":"de","edition":"original","edition_basis":null,"is_original":true,"is_default_edition":true,"url":"https://anthroposophy.ai/v1/steiner/de/ga/320/1919-12-23/p011"},{"lang":"en","edition":"English","edition_basis":null,"is_original":false,"is_default_edition":true,"url":"https://anthroposophy.ai/v1/steiner/en/ga/320/1919-12-23/p011","paragraph_aligned":true}],"record":{"record_type":"unknown","scope":"volume","note":"How this text was taken down (shorthand transcript, listeners' notes or manuscript) is not on record here. 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The German original passage(s) above are the edition-invariant anchor — fetch them (lang='de') to verify wording before quoting across editions."},"paired_german":{"status":"paired","german":[{"locus":"GA 320/1919-12-23/p011","passage_number":11,"text":"Dann aber ist noch ein Drittes, wodurch sich der sogenannte Naturforscher zu nähern sucht der Konfiguration der Natur. Das ist, dass er die Erscheinungen ins Auge fasst. Nehmen wir eine einfache Erscheinung, diejenige, dass jeder Stein, wenn wir ihn loslassen, zur Erde fällt oder, wenn wir ihn an eine Schnur anbinden und hängen lassen, er in senkrechter Richtung zur Erde zieht. Solche Erscheinungen fasst man zusammen und kommt von diesen Erscheinungen zu demjenigen, was man Naturgesetz nennt. So betrachtet man es als ein einfaches Naturgesetz, wenn man sagt: Jeder Weltenkörper zieht die auf ihm befindlichen Körper an. Man nennt die Kraft, die da wirkt, die Gravitation oder Schwerkraft, und man spricht solch eine Kraft in bestimmten Gesetzen aus. Ein Musterbeispiel für solche Gesetze sind zum Beispiel die drei Kepler’schen Gesetze.","text_trust":"verbatim","quote_safe":true,"word_count":130,"url":"https://anthroposophy.ai/v1/steiner/de/ga/320/1919-12-23/p011"}],"english":["GA 320/1919-12-23/p011"],"method":"length","confidence":"medium","correspondence":"established","length_check":{"de_words":130,"en_words":125,"ratio":0.96,"partial":false},"pairing_state":"proposed","verified":false},"witness_completeness":{"ratio":1.01,"band":"comparable","note":null,"word_count":6177,"original_word_count":6111,"may_be_abridged":false},"witness_quality":{"translator":{"scope":"unit","status":"recorded","translator":"George Adams","identified_edition":"GSF1977","book_title":"The Light Course","publisher":null,"publisher_inferred":false,"match_score":1.0,"source_url":"https://www.rsarchive.org/Lectures/GA320/English/GSF1977/19191223p01.html","evidence":"lecture_list_row"},"entity_parity":{"status":"ok","checked_against":["GA 320/1919-12-23/p011"],"missing_from_translation":[],"present_only_in_translation":[],"bead_confidence":"medium","note":"Every load-bearing name in the German counterpart appears in this English passage. 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