{"corpus":"steiner","locus":"GA 69a/1911-02-24/p025","lang":"en","edition":"English","edition_basis":null,"is_original":false,"is_default_edition":true,"text":"Now the great researchers and thinkers came at the end of the Middle Ages, like Giordano Bruno, Galilei and others who designed a new worldview on the basis of the worldview of Copernicus. However, Aristotle's believers were not inclined to accept this new worldview simply. Galilei and Giordano Bruno pointed to the real world of the senses because now the time began in which the human beings should develop their knowledge by sensory observation and intellect. There it happened that Galilei led a friend who was a good Aristotle believer in front of a corpse and showed him that the nerves originate not from the heart but from the brain. The friend saw this and said, yes, it seems to be in such a way, as if the nerves originate from the brain, but I read something different with Aristotle, and if a contradiction exists, I believe Aristotle.","text_trust":"verbatim","quote_safe":true,"title":"I. Spiritual Science and the Future of Humanity","site_heading":null,"date":"1911-02-24","location":null,"word_count":148,"url":"https://anthroposophy.ai/v1/steiner/en/ga/69a/1911-02-24/p025","alignment_confidence":"medium","alignment_reason":"beads:length","two_voice_volume":false,"translation_credit":{"scope":"unit","status":"not_established","translator":null,"identified_edition":"eLib2017","book_title":"Truths and Errors in Spiritual Research","publisher":null,"publisher_inferred":false,"match_score":1.0,"source_url":"https://www.rsarchive.org/Lectures/GA069a/English/eLib2017/19110224p01.html","evidence":null,"reason":"no_translator_named","note":"Neither the lecture's own page nor rsarchive's lecture list names a translator for it. No translator is established for this lecture: nothing at the level of the lecture names one. Do not attribute this English to a translator, and do not borrow a credit from another lecture of the volume. Cite the German for anything load-bearing."},"edition_coverage":{"de":["original"],"en":["English"]},"available_versions":[{"lang":"de","edition":"original","edition_basis":null,"is_original":true,"is_default_edition":true,"url":"https://anthroposophy.ai/v1/steiner/de/ga/69a/1911-02-24/p025"},{"lang":"en","edition":"English","edition_basis":null,"is_original":false,"is_default_edition":true,"url":"https://anthroposophy.ai/v1/steiner/en/ga/69a/1911-02-24/p025","paragraph_aligned":true}],"record":{"record_type":"unknown","scope":"volume","note":"How this text was taken down (shorthand transcript, listeners' notes or manuscript) is not on record here. Unknown is not an assurance of a stenogram: check the edition's own notes before resting an argument on one word.","evidence":null,"evidence_translation":null,"evidence_source":null},"german_anchor":{"de_prefix":"1911-02-24","de_passages":[{"locus":"GA 69a/1911-02-24/p018","url":"https://anthroposophy.ai/v1/steiner/de/ga/69a/1911-02-24/p018"}],"bead_confidence":"medium","pairing_state":"proposed","verified":false,"length_check":{"de_words":142,"en_words":148,"ratio":1.04,"partial":false},"correspondence":"established","note":"English passage numbering is edition-relative, so the same number need not name the same paragraph in the German. The German original passage(s) above are the edition-invariant anchor — fetch them (lang='de') to verify wording before quoting across editions."},"paired_german":{"status":"paired","german":[{"locus":"GA 69a/1911-02-24/p018","passage_number":18,"text":"Nun kamen am Ausgang des Mittelalters die großen Forscher und Denker, ein Giordano Bruno, ein Galilei, die auf der Grundlage der neugestalteten Weltanschauung des Kopernikus ein neues Weltbild entwarfen. Die Aristoteles- Gläubigen waren aber nicht geneigt, dieses neue Weltbild einfach anzunehmen. Galilei und Giordano Bruno wiesen hinaus in die wirkliche Welt der Sinne, weil jetzt die Zeit begann, in welcher die Menschen ihr Wissen durch Sinnesbeobachtung und Intellekt entwickeln sollten. Da ist es vorgekommen, daß Galilei einen Freund, der ein guter Aristoteles-Gläubiger war, vor eine Leiche führte und ihm zeigte, wie die Nerven nicht vom Herzen ausgehen, sondern vom Gehirn. Der schaute sich das an und sagte: Ja, es sieht fast so aus, als ob die Nerven vom Gehirn ausgingen, aber bei Aristoteles steht es anders, und wenn ein Widerspruch besteht, dann glaube ich dem Aristoteles! - Diese Antwort hat Galilei erhalten.","text_trust":"verbatim","quote_safe":true,"word_count":142,"url":"https://anthroposophy.ai/v1/steiner/de/ga/69a/1911-02-24/p018"}],"english":["GA 69a/1911-02-24/p025"],"method":"length","confidence":"medium","correspondence":"established","length_check":{"de_words":142,"en_words":148,"ratio":1.04,"partial":false},"pairing_state":"proposed","verified":false},"witness_completeness":{"ratio":0.9,"band":"comparable","note":null,"word_count":5626,"original_word_count":6282,"may_be_abridged":false},"witness_quality":{"translator":{"scope":"unit","status":"not_established","translator":null,"identified_edition":"eLib2017","book_title":"Truths and Errors in Spiritual Research","publisher":null,"publisher_inferred":false,"match_score":1.0,"source_url":"https://www.rsarchive.org/Lectures/GA069a/English/eLib2017/19110224p01.html","evidence":null,"reason":"no_translator_named","note":"Neither the lecture's own page nor rsarchive's lecture list names a translator for it. No translator is established for this lecture: nothing at the level of the lecture names one. Do not attribute this English to a translator, and do not borrow a credit from another lecture of the volume. Cite the German for anything load-bearing.","warning":"No translator is recorded for this edition. An unattributed translation cannot be weighed as a witness: you cannot tell which hand made the choices in it. Cite the German for anything load-bearing."},"entity_parity":{"status":"ok","checked_against":["GA 69a/1911-02-24/p018"],"missing_from_translation":[],"present_only_in_translation":[],"bead_confidence":"medium","note":"Every load-bearing name in the German counterpart appears in this English passage. That is a check on NAMES only: a translation can keep every name and still reverse who acts on whom, change a number, or soften a claim. Read the German for anything you intend to rest an argument on."},"note":"quote_safe certifies the bytes of this text. This block is about the translation as a WITNESS: who made it, and whether it carries the same names as the original. See witness_completeness for how much of the original this witness holds."}}