{"corpus":"steiner","locus":"GA 90a/1903-12-22/p005","lang":"en","edition":"English","edition_basis":null,"is_original":false,"is_default_edition":true,"text":"The Middle Ages are not to be understood in exactly the same sense as our present-day conceptions. When you find the earth in the center in Dante, and then the spheres of the moon, Venus, Sun, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn and then the sphere of the fixed stars, this does not mean the same physical sense of space as that understood by astronomy in the physical sense, but rather it means spiritual, mental connections. By the physical the medieval astronomer, who was not really an astronomer but a theosophist, understood only a sensualization of the spiritual connection. He did not understand the same, did not give the rough facts as the modern astronomer gives them, but he wanted to understand them as a sensualization of the spiritual connection of the world. Only another point of view was put in the place of the old point of view.","text_trust":"verbatim","quote_safe":true,"title":"VIII. Cosmology and Planets","site_heading":null,"date":"1903-12-22","location":null,"word_count":146,"url":"https://anthroposophy.ai/v1/steiner/en/ga/90a/1903-12-22/p005","alignment_confidence":"high","alignment_reason":"beads:identity","two_voice_volume":false,"translation_credit":{"scope":"unit","status":"established","translator":"Steiner Online Library","identified_edition":"SOL2024","book_title":"Self-Knowledge and God-Knowledge I","publisher":"Steiner Online Library","publisher_inferred":true,"match_score":1.0,"source_url":"https://www.rsarchive.org/Lectures/GA090a/English/SOL2024/19031222p01.html","evidence":"lecture_page_line","publisher_note":"The publisher is inferred from the edition code in this lecture's source URL, not stated by the source page. The translator IS verified for this lecture: its own source names the translator (evidence: the lecture's page, rsarchive's lecture list, or the cover of the book it was published in), and that page's text was matched against this unit (see match_score and source_url). Cite the translator with confidence; attribute the publisher only as probable."},"edition_coverage":{"de":["original"],"en":["English"]},"available_versions":[{"lang":"de","edition":"original","edition_basis":null,"is_original":true,"is_default_edition":true,"url":"https://anthroposophy.ai/v1/steiner/de/ga/90a/1903-12-22/p005"},{"lang":"en","edition":"English","edition_basis":null,"is_original":false,"is_default_edition":true,"url":"https://anthroposophy.ai/v1/steiner/en/ga/90a/1903-12-22/p005","paragraph_aligned":true}],"record":{"record_type":"listeners_notes","scope":"volume","note":"Written from listeners' notes, summaries, or memory rather than a shorthand transcript. The wording is the note-taker's as much as Steiner's: weigh a single striking phrase here far more cautiously than the same phrase in a stenographic volume, and do not rest an argument on one word.","evidence":"Frühe Vortragsreihen und Einzelvorträge für Mitglieder in Berlin 1903–1904 nach ausführlichen und z.T. fragmentarischen Mitschriften.","evidence_translation":"Early lecture series and single lectures for members in Berlin 1903-1904, from detailed and in part fragmentary listeners' transcripts.","evidence_source":"The publisher's description of the volume, as mirrored on AnthroWiki (GA 90a); the description calls them \"Hörermitschriften\", and the served text carries the note-taker's gap marker \"[Lücke in der Mitschrift]\". The translation is the maintainer's, not a published one."},"paired_german":{"status":"paired","german":[{"locus":"GA 90a/1903-12-22/p005","passage_number":5,"text":"Das Mittelalter ist auch nicht in genau demselben Sinne aufzufassen, wie unsere jetzigen Auffassungen sind. Wenn Sie bei Dante die Erde in der Mitte finden, und dann Sphären von Mond, Venus, Sonne, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn und dann die Sphäre der Fixsterne, so bedeutet das nicht in demselben physischen Sinne den Raum wie das von der Astronomie im physischen Sinne aufgefasst wird, sondern dieses bedeutet geistige, mentale Zusammenhänge. Unter dem Physischen hat der Astronom des Mittelalters, der im Grunde genommen kein Astronom, sondern Theosoph war, nur eine Versinnlichung des geistigen Zusammenhangs verstanden. Er hat nicht dasselbe verstanden, nicht die grobklotzigen Tatsachen gegeben, wie der heutige Astronom sie gibt, sondern er wollte sie auffassen als eine Versinnlichung des geistigen Weltenzusammenhanges. Es wurde nur ein anderer Gesichtspunkt an die Stelle des alten Gesichtspunktes gerückt.","text_trust":"verbatim","quote_safe":true,"word_count":131,"url":"https://anthroposophy.ai/v1/steiner/de/ga/90a/1903-12-22/p005"}],"english":["GA 90a/1903-12-22/p005"],"method":"identity","confidence":"high","correspondence":"established","length_check":{"de_words":131,"en_words":146,"ratio":1.11,"partial":false},"pairing_state":"verified","verified":true,"evidence":["length","meaning","anchors","audit"]},"witness_completeness":{"ratio":1.06,"band":"comparable","note":null,"word_count":1838,"original_word_count":1738,"may_be_abridged":false},"witness_quality":{"translator":{"scope":"unit","status":"recorded","translator":"Steiner Online Library","identified_edition":"SOL2024","book_title":"Self-Knowledge and God-Knowledge I","publisher":"Steiner Online Library","publisher_inferred":true,"match_score":1.0,"source_url":"https://www.rsarchive.org/Lectures/GA090a/English/SOL2024/19031222p01.html","evidence":"lecture_page_line","publisher_note":"The publisher is inferred from the edition code in this lecture's source URL, not stated by the source page. The translator IS verified for this lecture: its own source names the translator (evidence: the lecture's page, rsarchive's lecture list, or the cover of the book it was published in), and that page's text was matched against this unit (see match_score and source_url). Cite the translator with confidence; attribute the publisher only as probable."},"entity_parity":{"status":"ok","checked_against":["GA 90a/1903-12-22/p005"],"missing_from_translation":[],"present_only_in_translation":[],"bead_confidence":"high","note":"Every load-bearing name in the German counterpart appears in this English passage. That is a check on NAMES only: a translation can keep every name and still reverse who acts on whom, change a number, or soften a claim. Read the German for anything you intend to rest an argument on."},"note":"quote_safe certifies the bytes of this text. This block is about the translation as a WITNESS: who made it, and whether it carries the same names as the original. See witness_completeness for how much of the original this witness holds."}}