{"corpus":"steiner","locus":"GA 90b/1906-01-10/p018-p020","extent":"range","passage_number":18,"through":20,"paragraph_count":3,"first_locus":"GA 90b/1906-01-10/p018","last_locus":"GA 90b/1906-01-10/p020","lang":"en","edition":"English","edition_basis":null,"is_original":false,"is_default_edition":true,"title":"XXXVIII. The Transient and the Eternal","date":"1906-01-10","location":null,"alignment_confidence":"high","alignment_reason":"beads:length","two_voice_volume":false,"translation_credit":{"scope":"unit","status":"established","translator":"Steiner Online Library","identified_edition":"SOL2024","book_title":"Self-Knowledge and God-Knowledge II","publisher":"Steiner Online Library","publisher_inferred":true,"match_score":1.0,"source_url":"https://www.rsarchive.org/Lectures/GA090b/English/SOL2024/19060110p01.html","evidence":"lecture_page_line","publisher_note":"The publisher is inferred from the edition code in this lecture's source URL, not stated by the source page. The translator IS verified for this lecture: its own source names the translator (evidence: the lecture's page, rsarchive's lecture list, or the cover of the book it was published in), and that page's text was matched against this unit (see match_score and source_url). Cite the translator with confidence; attribute the publisher only as probable."},"edition_coverage":{"de":["original"],"en":["English"]},"record":{"record_type":"listeners_notes","scope":"volume","note":"Written from listeners' notes, summaries, or memory rather than a shorthand transcript. The wording is the note-taker's as much as Steiner's: weigh a single striking phrase here far more cautiously than the same phrase in a stenographic volume, and do not rest an argument on one word.","evidence":"Frühe Vortragsreihen und Einzelvorträge für Mitglieder in Berlin 1905–1906 nach ausführlichen und z.T. fragmentarischen Mitschriften.","evidence_translation":"Early lecture series and single lectures for members in Berlin 1905-1906, from detailed and in part fragmentary listeners' transcripts.","evidence_source":"The publisher's description of the volume, as mirrored on AnthroWiki (GA 90b); the description calls them \"Hörermitschriften\", and the served text carries the note-taker's gap marker \"[Lücke in der Mitschrift]\". The translation is the maintainer's, not a published one."},"witness_completeness":{"ratio":1.1,"band":"comparable","note":null,"word_count":4052,"original_word_count":3695,"may_be_abridged":false},"site_heading":null,"url":"https://anthroposophy.ai/v1/steiner/en/ga/90b/1906-01-10/p018-p020","json_url":"https://anthroposophy.ai/v1/steiner/en/ga/90b/1906-01-10/p018-p020.json","lecture_url":"https://anthroposophy.ai/v1/steiner/en/ga/90b/1906-01-10#p018","word_count":375,"quote_safe":true,"passages":[{"passage_number":18,"locus":"GA 90b/1906-01-10/p018","text":"When we name things, we find that each thing has its own special name, as a table, chair, bench, a name with which everyone can identify the subject. Only humans have a name that they can pronounce only for themselves; can give themselves. The deep spirits of religion always develop this feeling. That is why the Jews called the unpronounceable name of God, Yahweh, I. I cannot grasp my I from the outside, only from the deepest inside. In my inner being, God announces himself in my soul. This I holds everything else together, and the work of the I on the other three bodies is world development. The I dominates all animal nature within itself and ennobles it.","text_trust":"verbatim","quote_safe":true,"word_count":119,"url":"https://anthroposophy.ai/v1/steiner/en/ga/90b/1906-01-10/p018","german_anchor":{"de_prefix":"1906-01-10","de_passages":[{"locus":"GA 90b/1906-01-10/p017","url":"https://anthroposophy.ai/v1/steiner/de/ga/90b/1906-01-10/p017"}],"bead_confidence":"high","pairing_state":"proposed","verified":false,"length_check":{"de_words":120,"en_words":119,"ratio":0.99,"partial":false},"correspondence":"established","note":"English passage numbering is edition-relative, so the same number need not name the same paragraph in the German. The German original passage(s) above are the edition-invariant anchor — fetch them (lang='de') to verify wording before quoting across editions."},"witness_quality":{"translator":{"scope":"unit","status":"recorded","translator":"Steiner Online Library","identified_edition":"SOL2024","book_title":"Self-Knowledge and God-Knowledge II","publisher":"Steiner Online Library","publisher_inferred":true,"match_score":1.0,"source_url":"https://www.rsarchive.org/Lectures/GA090b/English/SOL2024/19060110p01.html","evidence":"lecture_page_line","publisher_note":"The publisher is inferred from the edition code in this lecture's source URL, not stated by the source page. The translator IS verified for this lecture: its own source names the translator (evidence: the lecture's page, rsarchive's lecture list, or the cover of the book it was published in), and that page's text was matched against this unit (see match_score and source_url). Cite the translator with confidence; attribute the publisher only as probable."},"entity_parity":{"status":"ok","checked_against":["GA 90b/1906-01-10/p017"],"missing_from_translation":[],"present_only_in_translation":[],"bead_confidence":"high","note":"Every load-bearing name in the German counterpart appears in this English passage. That is a check on NAMES only: a translation can keep every name and still reverse who acts on whom, change a number, or soften a claim. Read the German for anything you intend to rest an argument on."},"note":"quote_safe certifies the bytes of this text. This block is about the translation as a WITNESS: who made it, and whether it carries the same names as the original. See witness_completeness for how much of the original this witness holds."}},{"passage_number":19,"locus":"GA 90b/1906-01-10/p019","text":"When Darwin once came to an area where man-eaters lived, he told them that it was not good to eat people. He was told in reply how he could know that. Since he had never tasted human flesh, he could not judge whether it was good or bad. By “good” and “bad”, the savage understood only the pleasant and unpleasant. The knowledge that eating people is improper has developed through the work of the I on the astral body. In the beginning, the desires are raw, but the I refines them by plowing through the astral body - the body of desires - in such a way that it is made into the creature of its own I. I then no longer follow my instincts, but what my I - my duties - prescribe to me. We call such an astral body, which is completely transformed, the fifth link Manas. Today's man has partially reached this stage. When he has worked through the entire astral body, he becomes ripe to also work through his etheric body. If he succeeds in doing this, he has reached the sixth stage, Budhi, and can finally work on the physical body from the Budhi plan. When he has mastered the physical body, his whole being - Atma - is awakened in him.","text_trust":"verbatim","quote_safe":true,"word_count":218,"url":"https://anthroposophy.ai/v1/steiner/en/ga/90b/1906-01-10/p019","german_anchor":{"de_prefix":"1906-01-10","de_passages":[{"locus":"GA 90b/1906-01-10/p018","url":"https://anthroposophy.ai/v1/steiner/de/ga/90b/1906-01-10/p018"}],"bead_confidence":"high","pairing_state":"proposed","verified":false,"length_check":{"de_words":197,"en_words":218,"ratio":1.11,"partial":false},"correspondence":"established","note":"English passage numbering is edition-relative, so the same number need not name the same paragraph in the German. The German original passage(s) above are the edition-invariant anchor — fetch them (lang='de') to verify wording before quoting across editions."},"witness_quality":{"translator":{"scope":"unit","status":"recorded","translator":"Steiner Online Library","identified_edition":"SOL2024","book_title":"Self-Knowledge and God-Knowledge II","publisher":"Steiner Online Library","publisher_inferred":true,"match_score":1.0,"source_url":"https://www.rsarchive.org/Lectures/GA090b/English/SOL2024/19060110p01.html","evidence":"lecture_page_line","publisher_note":"The publisher is inferred from the edition code in this lecture's source URL, not stated by the source page. The translator IS verified for this lecture: its own source names the translator (evidence: the lecture's page, rsarchive's lecture list, or the cover of the book it was published in), and that page's text was matched against this unit (see match_score and source_url). Cite the translator with confidence; attribute the publisher only as probable."},"entity_parity":{"status":"ok","checked_against":["GA 90b/1906-01-10/p018"],"missing_from_translation":[],"present_only_in_translation":[],"bead_confidence":"high","note":"Every load-bearing name in the German counterpart appears in this English passage. That is a check on NAMES only: a translation can keep every name and still reverse who acts on whom, change a number, or soften a claim. Read the German for anything you intend to rest an argument on."},"note":"quote_safe certifies the bytes of this text. This block is about the translation as a WITNESS: who made it, and whether it carries the same names as the original. See witness_completeness for how much of the original this witness holds."}},{"passage_number":20,"locus":"GA 90b/1906-01-10/p020","text":"Thus we have the human being in its sevenfold nature: four lower limbs and finally three higher ones, which the human being develops himself. The astral body is also partly the result of the work of the ego.","text_trust":"verbatim","quote_safe":true,"word_count":38,"url":"https://anthroposophy.ai/v1/steiner/en/ga/90b/1906-01-10/p020","german_anchor":{"de_prefix":"1906-01-10","de_passages":[{"locus":"GA 90b/1906-01-10/p019","url":"https://anthroposophy.ai/v1/steiner/de/ga/90b/1906-01-10/p019"}],"bead_confidence":"high","pairing_state":"proposed","verified":false,"correspondence":"established","note":"English passage numbering is edition-relative, so the same number need not name the same paragraph in the German. The German original passage(s) above are the edition-invariant anchor — fetch them (lang='de') to verify wording before quoting across editions."},"witness_quality":{"translator":{"scope":"unit","status":"recorded","translator":"Steiner Online Library","identified_edition":"SOL2024","book_title":"Self-Knowledge and God-Knowledge II","publisher":"Steiner Online Library","publisher_inferred":true,"match_score":1.0,"source_url":"https://www.rsarchive.org/Lectures/GA090b/English/SOL2024/19060110p01.html","evidence":"lecture_page_line","publisher_note":"The publisher is inferred from the edition code in this lecture's source URL, not stated by the source page. The translator IS verified for this lecture: its own source names the translator (evidence: the lecture's page, rsarchive's lecture list, or the cover of the book it was published in), and that page's text was matched against this unit (see match_score and source_url). Cite the translator with confidence; attribute the publisher only as probable."},"entity_parity":{"status":"ok","checked_against":["GA 90b/1906-01-10/p019"],"missing_from_translation":[],"present_only_in_translation":[],"bead_confidence":"high","note":"Every load-bearing name in the German counterpart appears in this English passage. That is a check on NAMES only: a translation can keep every name and still reverse who acts on whom, change a number, or soften a claim. Read the German for anything you intend to rest an argument on."},"note":"quote_safe certifies the bytes of this text. This block is about the translation as a WITNESS: who made it, and whether it carries the same names as the original. See witness_completeness for how much of the original this witness holds."}}],"witnesses":[{"lang":"de","edition":"original","is_original":true,"is_default_edition":true,"first_passage":1,"last_passage":42,"passage_count":42,"word_count":3695},{"lang":"en","edition":"English","is_original":false,"is_default_edition":true,"first_passage":1,"last_passage":43,"passage_count":43,"word_count":4052,"completeness":{"ratio":1.1,"band":"comparable","note":null}}],"aligned_witness":{"status":"aligned","lang":"de","edition":"original","confidence":"high","passages":[{"locus":"GA 90b/1906-01-10/p017","passage_number":17,"text":"Wenn wir die Dinge benennen, so finden wir, dass ein jedes Ding seinen besonderen Namen hat, als Tisch, Stuhl, Bank, einen Namen, mit dem jeder das Betreffende bezeichnen kann. Nur der Mensch hat einen Namen, den er nur für sich aussprechen kann; sich selbst beigeben kann. Die tiefen Geister der Religionen entwickeln immer dies Gefühl. Deshalb haben die Juden das den unaussprechlichen Namen Gottes genannt, Jahve, das Ich. Ich kann mein Ich nicht von außen, nur aus tiefstem Innern erfassen. In meinem Innern kündet sich der Gott in meiner Seele an. Dieses Ich hält alles Übrige zusammen, und die Arbeit des Ich an den drei andern Körpern ist Weltentwicklung. Das Ich beherrscht die ganze Tierheit in sich und veredelt sie.","text_trust":"verbatim","quote_safe":true,"word_count":120,"url":"https://anthroposophy.ai/v1/steiner/de/ga/90b/1906-01-10/p017"},{"locus":"GA 90b/1906-01-10/p018","passage_number":18,"text":"Als Darwin einst in eine Gegend kam, wo Menschenfresser lebten, sagte er zu ihnen, es sei nicht gut, Menschen zu essen. Er erhielt zur Antwort, wie er das denn wissen könne. Da er doch nie Menschenfleisch gekostet habe, könne er doch nicht beurteilen, ob es gut oder schlecht sei. Unter «gu und «schlecht verstand der Wilde nur das Angenehme und Unangenehme. Die Kenntnis, dass Menschenfressen etwas Ungehöriges sei, hat sich entwickelt dadurch, dass das Ich am Astralleib gearbeitet hat. Anfangs sind die Begierden roh, das Ich veredelt sie, es durchackert den Astralleib - Begierdenleib - so, dass er zum Geschöpf des eigenen Ich gemacht wird. Ich folge dann nicht mehr meinen Trieben, sondern dem, was mein Ich — meine Pflichten - mir vorschreiben. Einen solchen Astralleib, der ganz verwandelt ist, nennen wir als fünftes Glied Manas. Der heutige Mensch hat dieses Stadium teilweise erreicht. Hat er den ganzen Astralleib durchgearbeitet, so wird er reif, auch seinen Ätherleib durchzuarbeiten. Ist ihm dies gelungen, so hat er sechstens Budhi erreicht und kann von dem Budhi-Plan aus zuletzt auch den physischen Leib bearbeiten. Wenn er den physischen Leib beherrscht, wird in ihm siebtens sein ganzes Wesen - Atma - erweckt.","text_trust":"verbatim","quote_safe":true,"word_count":197,"url":"https://anthroposophy.ai/v1/steiner/de/ga/90b/1906-01-10/p018"},{"locus":"GA 90b/1906-01-10/p019","passage_number":19,"text":"So haben wir den Menschen in seiner Siebengliedrigkeit: vier niedere Glieder und zuletzt drei höhere, die der Mensch sich selbst entwickelt. Auch der Astralleib ist zum Teil Ergebnis der Arbeit des Ich.","text_trust":"verbatim","quote_safe":true,"word_count":32,"url":"https://anthroposophy.ai/v1/steiner/de/ga/90b/1906-01-10/p019"}],"beads":[{"from":[18],"to":[17],"confidence":"high","pairing_state":"proposed"},{"from":[19],"to":[18],"confidence":"high","pairing_state":"proposed"},{"from":[20],"to":[19],"confidence":"high","pairing_state":"proposed"}],"note":"Paired by the paragraph aligner; each language numbers its own paragraphs. A bead at either end of the span can carry text beyond it (the `from` numbers show what each bead covers)."}}